Narcan is a medication that rapidly reverses an opioid overdose. It is safe, effective, and available without a prescription in many states.
How it works: Naloxone is an opioid antagonist that blocks and displaces opioids from brain receptors, reversing breathing suppression within 2–5 minutes.
Who should have it: Anyone taking opioids or Suboxone, family members or housemates of anyone in addiction treatment, and anyone who may encounter someone at risk of overdose.
Forms: Nasal spray (Narcan, Kloxxado) or auto-injector.
How to use it (if someone appears to be overdosing — unresponsive, slow or stopped breathing, blue lips):
- Call 911 immediately
- Administer Narcan per packaging instructions
- Lay the person on their side
- Give a second dose after 2–3 minutes if there's no response
- Stay until emergency services arrive
Important: Narcan wears off in 30–90 minutes. Emergency medical care is still essential even if the person responds.
QuickMD clinicians can prescribe naloxone — ask at your next visit.